what to do when air quality is unhealthy

Causes of Poor Air Quality and How to Gainsay Them

girl with mask to avoid pollution

Outdoor air pollution is largely seen as a relatively new problem. Most of usa assume air pollution started with the industrial revolution in the late 1800's and peaked with gas-burning vehicles.

Yet, business over air quality has been around for ages. In the 13th century, King Edward I of England took measures to stop people from burning ocean coal, which produced a heavy fume that combined with London'southward famous fog, creating a thick haze over the surrounding expanse.

In 1952 there was a serious air pollution event in London that created so much unhealthy air that tens of thousands of people died in a couple weeks. This was chronicled well the Netflix series The Crown.

Nosotros sell our American made air purifiers in Communist china and from kickoff-hand feel the health effects from coal-fired power plants, vehicle emissions and wood-burning stoves at that place are producing a host of health issues.

Air pollution may non be a new concern, only mod technology and new information have allowed us to empathise the issue meliorate and make smart, intentional decisions to reduce pollutants and limit harmful exposure.

Air pollution can affect anyone in any surface area, but people in sure regions and cities are more at-risk than others. If you want to protect yourself, you demand to understand what air pollution is, how information technology's measured, and what you tin can do to avoid it.

Poor Air Quality and Effect on Your Health

girl with asthma inhaler

Air quality is a concern in nearly every region of the country and every corner of the globe, and polluted air can be a meaning problem no matter where you lot alive.

There are many health issues that tin can come with poor air quality, ranging from minor irritations to an increased take a chance of death. On the surface of our bodies, poor air quality and pollutants tin can atomic number 82 to irritated eyes and peel. Eventually, pollutants can work their mode into the body, first causing inflammation and irritation to areas such as the lungs and airways. This is particularly severe in people who suffer from asthma, as the airways can become restricted and the victim tin accept significant breathing problems, to a point when it becomes life-threatening.

Over the years, exposure to poor air quality volition bring reduced lung office and breathing problems, even in those who would otherwise exist healthy. (For example, people who practise not have asthma or allergy concerns.)

According to the American Lung Association, there is "overwhelming evidence" that air pollution leads to increased rates of lung cancer. Particle pollution, every bit they call it, besides leads to heart affliction, COPD, asthma attacks, and can interfere with the growth and function of lungs, peculiarly in small children.

It seems obvious that air pollution and poor air quality would affect the lungs, only did you know if can touch on the heart as well? The American Heart Clan says that in virtually cases, heart issues will strike those who are either elderly or already dealing with heart conditions, such as atherosclerosis or heart valve issues. In many cases, pollutants can crusade plaque buildups to rupture, which can trigger a heart assault. In addition, poor air quality increases the risk of stroke.

The connection between air pollution and heart disease may, in fact, be more significant than lung disease. A comprehensive review of research, which was gathered by Korean scientists, found numerous studies linking air pollution and cardiovascular disease. Ane study even plant that air pollution doubled the risk of obesity and high blood pressure in older people. Another found that with air pollution, deaths from cardiovascular (heart) disease increased at a faster rate than deaths from respiratory (lung) issues.

They concluded that "air pollution concentrations have a marked and close clan with adverse wellness effect, such as eye disease, stroke, claret pressure, and cardiovascular diseases". They also noted that air pollution appears to accept stronger furnishings on the elderly, children, and people with pre-existing conditions.

Mutual Causes of Poor Air Quality

smog and ozone in city

Then where is all this air pollution coming from? When nosotros hear the words "air pollution," about of u.s. pic crowded, smoggy highways full of smoke-ejecting vehicles.

Or we imagine large industrial stacks spewing toxic fumes into the air. While these are certainly two major factors, there are other sources of air pollution that you lot should be enlightened of likewise.

The Ecology Protection Bureau separates the nearly common air pollutions into half dozen categories:

  • Ozone: This is probably the type of pollutant that nearly people associate with smoggy cities. Bad ozone comes from industrial facilities and motor vehicles, but can also be emitted by chemicals, electrical utilities, and gasoline vapors.
  • Particulate Matter: When solid particles and liquid droplets mix in the air, it creates a pollution called particle matter or particle pollution, often abbreviated as "PM." Grit, clay, soot, and smoke combine with water in the air through a complex reaction, creating both visible and invisible air pollution.
  • Nitrogen Dioxide: Formed when fossil fuels are burned at high temperatures, nitrogen dioxide is a gaseous air pollutant that contributes to both particle pollution and ozone. This can class indoors as well from burning wood and natural gas.
  • Carbon Monoxide: This is another form of gas that is produced when fuels are burned. CO is odorless and colorless, making it particularly dangerous. It reduces the claret's power to carry oxygen and tin cause many symptoms, including headaches, weakness, confusion, and dizziness.
  • Sulfur Dioxide: Many of our fuels, including coal, oil, and diesel, contain sulfur. When burned, they release sulfur-dioxide, which can crusade wheezing, respiratory issues, rapid breathing, and tin even trigger asthma attacks. If you live near a coal plant or aircraft port, yous may be exposed to higher amounts of this air pollutant.
  • Atomic number 82: Lead is a heavy metal, then y'all probably don't think of information technology in the atmosphere, but the EPA monitors lead air pollution. Lead, which is toxic, tin be released into the air through metal and ore processing, as well every bit aircraft that nonetheless utilize leaded fuels.

The American Lung Association also discussed other toxic air pollutants that can damage people's heath. The group says that there are almost 200 other toxins that can cause respiratory, heart, or general health concerns. Besides causing wellness issues, many of these gases such as carbon dioxide are related to greenhouse gas emissions.

How is Air Quality Measured

The EPA has established a system or monitoring air quality that they call the AQI, or Air Quality Alphabetize. Every 24-hour interval, at over a k stations across the country (and the globe, for that matter), monitoring systems measure the air for specific pollutants. Using highly-sensitive equipment, monitoring stations provide information on the air we breathe every day.

The AQI takes into account v major sources of pollution (footing-level ozone, particulate matter, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide) and creates a numbered arrangement ranging from goose egg to 500.

  • 0 to 50: Good
  • 51 to 100: Moderate
  • 101 to 150: Unhealthy for sensitive groups
  • 151 to 200: Unhealthy
  • 201 to 300: Very Unhealthy
  • 301 to 500: Hazardous

Worst Areas for Air Pollution in the U.S.

The AQI tin can vary from day to twenty-four hour period and even alter past the hour. Nonetheless, there are some areas that are more likely to experience sustained or frequent poor air quality. There are a few measurements you tin look at, simply the well-nigh reliable probably comes from the American Lung Clan, which releases a "State of the Air" report every year.

According to their 2016 numbers, the town of Bakersfield, CA, which sits most 100 miles northwest of Los Angeles, is the meridian city for year-round particle air pollution. It's believed that Bakersfield has such massive air pollution because of the agricultural industry, which creates air pollution, and the surrounding mountains, which concur the smog like a basin holds water. California cities, including Los Angeles, San Jose, and Modesto, take up all the top seven spots for the most polluted areas for twelvemonth-round particle pollution.

For ozone pollution, Los Angeles is #ane, followed by Bakersfield. In this example, California hold six of the acme seven spots, with Phoenix holding the #5 spot.

How To Avoid Wellness Problems in Poor Air Quality

mask to avoid pollution

Whether you live in a highly-polluted urban center or an surface area with fresh, clean air, you lot need to be enlightened of means to protect yourself and your family from air pollution. Through knowledge, smart decisions, and advisable actions, y'all tin maintain the long-term health of both yourself and your family.The commencement step is knowledge. Cheque for daily forecasts on the quality of air and understand how clean or polluted the air will be on whatever given 24-hour interval. The American Lung Association offers a "State of the Air" app, which delivers information nearly the air in your surface area right to your telephone or figurer. This app, which is available through Google Play and iTunes, can help yous stay informed no affair where you lot alive or travel.

If the air is peculiarly bad, endeavor keeping outdoor activities to a minimum or exercise in areas where air pollution is minimal. (Take a await at AQI numbers for nearby areas and yous may be surprised by the differences of merely a few dozen miles.)

Air pollution can be significantly harmful on children, so if the air is bad, limit the amount of fourth dimension a child can spend outdoors. No affair what the local AQI, it's best to avert exercising in areas with high amounts of vehicle traffic, such as sidewalks side by side to crowded roadways. Fifty-fifty when the air forecast is good, traffic can create concentrations of airborne toxins.

If you alive and work in an area with loftier amounts of air pollution on a regular basis, consider keeping a handkerchief that you can use to cover your mouth and nose. This volition aid filter harmful gases and particles and keep them from entering your torso.

It's also believed that you can make changes to your diet to increment your body's power to fight toxins. Antioxidant-rich foods, specially fruits and vegetables, have the ability to protect your body from damage caused past "free radicals," which are created past air pollution. A diet rich in salubrious veggies and fruits can't keep toxins out of your body, but it can brand your body better equipped to handle the contaminants.

Remember that indoor air pollution is an issue as well. While you lot may not exist able to directly change the quality of the air outside, you can command, by a pregnant level, the quality of the air within. Don't fume inside and avoid second-hand smoke. Keep chemical-filled candles and air fresheners to a minimum, and change the filters in your air conditioning arrangement on a regular basis. With these three steps lone, you will significantly improve your indoor air quality.

If you lot are traveling see our guide on air purifiers for hotels. Here yous will larn practical steps to breathe clean, fresh air in your hotel room.

You should likewise consider using air purifiers in your dwelling house. Oransi air filters can eliminate indoor pollution, helping to make your home a clean haven from outdoor air pollution.

While none of these measures will guarantee that outdoor air pollution won't touch you or a loved 1, if you lot use them together you will probable feel better and have healthier bodies, hearts, and lungs for many years!

Oransi Can Make Your Home a Make clean Air Oasis

You can take splendid air filters and purifiers for your family. Scan our large selection of products and you'll find everything you lot demand for indoor air purification.

Want to acquire more about cleaning your air? We recently wrote this guide on how to choose an air purifier.

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Source: https://oransi.com/blogs/blog/causes-poor-air-quality

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